JURNAL KEBIDANAN BESTARI

The Relationship Between Maternal Anemia, Age, And Parity With Low Birth Weight At H. Boejasin Hospital

Lisa Puda Juntika, Rafidah Rafidah, Yuniarti Yuniarti, Rubiati Hipni — Mon, 30 Jun 2025 00:00:00 +0700

According to the Indonesian Ministry of Health (2021), neonatal deaths reached 20,154, primarily caused by low birth weight (LBW). Medical records at H. Boejasin Hospital revealed a significant increase in LBW births, from 52 (15.6%) in 2022 to 87 in 2023. This study aimed to investigate the relationship between maternal anemia, age, and parity with low birth weight (LBW) at H. Boejasin Hospital. This analytical descriptive study employed a cross-sectional approach. The population consisted of 379 newborns at H. Boejasin Hospital in 2023 using secondary data, this data uses Chisquer analysis. The results showed that 23% of newborns had LBW, while 37.3% of mothers had anemia. Mothers under 20 or over 35 years old accounted for 31.4%, and those with high-risk parity (1 and >3) comprised 25.5%. Bivariate analysis revealed significant relationships between maternal anemia (p-value < 0.001) and age (p-value = 0.009) with LBW, but no association between parity and LBW (p-value = 0.221). There is an association between anemia and age in laboring mothers with the incidence of Low Birth Weight (LBW) at RSUD H. Boejasin. Pregnant women should understand risk factors and prevention strategies for LBW to mitigate its occurrence.

Factor Related to Women's Delay in Undergoing Breast Cancer Examination at Dr. H. Andi Abdurrahman Noor Tanah Bumbu Regional Hospital

Mon, 30 Jun 2025 00:00:00 +0700

Introduction: Delayed examination is the subject's delay in checking themselves to a health facility or medical professional, after realizing the signs and symptoms of breast cancer. From several studies that concluded that the delay in examination ≥3 months, based on the register data, monthly reports and medical records of RSUD dr. H. Andi Abdurrahman Noor Tanah Bumbu, most of the research subjects experienced late examination. The aim of this study is to Analyzing Factors Associated with Women's Delay in Undergoing Breast Cancer Screening.

Methods: This research uses an analytical survey, with a cross-sectional approach. The population in this study was all 149 women who had breast cancer who underwent examination, taken using the Total Sampling Technique. Education, Pain/Pain Complaints, Health Insurance, and Affordability of Health Facilities. The dependent variable is the delay in women undergoing breast cancer examination. Collection and use of Secondary Data. Data were analyzed using the chi square test with significance α=0.05.

Results: The majority of study subjects experienced a delay in breast cancer examination ≥3 months (52.3%), were highly educated (45%), experienced pain complaints (53%), had health insurance (54.4%), and the accessibility of health facilities was very far (82.6%). There was a significant relationship between delay and education (p-value = 0.004), delay with complaints of pain (p-value = 0.010; OR = 0.39), delay with health insurance (p-value = 0.008; OR = 2.58), delay with accessibility of health facilities (p-value = 0.001).

Conclusion: There is a relationship between delays in breast cancer screening and education, complaints of pain, health insurance, and affordability of health facilities.

Keyword: Factors, Delayed Examination, Breast Cancer.

The Relationship Between Maternal Knowledge And The Provision Of HPV Immunization At Pemurus Dalam Public Health Center

Wafa Wafa, Rusmilawaty Rusmilawaty, Rafidah Rafidah, Erni Yuliastuti — Mon, 30 Jun 2025 00:00:00 +0700

Abstract

Background: Cervical cancer is cancer that grows in the cervix, originating from the epithelium, or outer surface layer of the cervix, and 99.7% is caused by the HPV (Human Papilloma Virus) virus. The most commonly identified HPV viruses in cervical cancer are HPV types 16 and 18. Data from the Banjarmasin City Health Office states that of the 27 health centers spread throughout the city of Banjarmasin in 2023, Puskesmas Pemurus Dalam is ranked 18th with a target of 220 HPV immunization for 5th grade elementary school children who get immunized 181 people (82.3%) below the Banjarmasin City target of 95%.

Objectives: Identifying the provision of HPV immunization, identifying maternal knowledge and analyzing the relationship between maternal knowledge and the provision of HPV immunization at Pemurus Dalam Health Center in 2024.

Method: Using cross sectional method. The population is all mothers who have daughters in grade 5 SD in the Pemurus Dalam Health Center area with a total of 220 people with a quota sampling technique sample of 69 people. Analysis used with the Chi-Square test

Results: Of the 69 respondents who did not get HPV immunization as many as 39 people (56.5%), and poor maternal knowledge as many as 29 people (42.1%) This study shows there is a relationship with the results of statistical tests obtained P-Value 0.003.

Conclusion: There is a relationship between maternal knowledge and the provision of HPV immunization at Pemurus Dalam Health Center in 2024.

Keywords: HPV Immunization, Maternal Knowledge

A OPTIMIZATION OF WEIGHT GAIN IN TODDLERS

Iftita Laistania, Arum Meiranny — Tue, 05 Aug 2025 10:13:25 +0700

Underweight is one of the cases in Indonesia, which is 17% of the most common problems. Underweight conditions in children under five years old are more dangerous, but are usually not directly related to family nutritional problems. Low birth weight (LBW) is one of the causes of underweight in children under five years old. The aim is to see how to deal with underweight in toddlers. This article was written using the literature review method with a literature review taken from health journal databases such as Google Scholar and Pubmed; articles selected based on full text, free open access, and in English and Indonesian. The results show that treatment and prevention of underweight are very important for toddlers.

The Relationship between Mobilization and Smooth Breastfeeding in Caesarean Section Mothers at H. Boejasin Pelaihari Regional Hospital in 2024

Nina Mufdalifah, Erni Yuliastuti, Efi Kristiana, Rusmilawaty Rusmilawaty — Wed, 06 Aug 2025 00:00:00 +0700

Preliminary study conducted from August 24-27, 2024, with 10 post-cesarean section mothers on the second day at the Nifas Room of RSUD H.Boejasin showed that 7 mothers had difficulties in breastfeeding their babies due to pain following the caesarean section. This pain made it challenging for them to find a comfortable position to nurse.

The purpose of this study is to determine whether there is a relationship between mobilization and the smoothness of breast milk production in post-cesarean section mothers. This study used an observational analytic design with a cross-sectional approach. The population consisted of all postpartum mothers who had undergone a cesarean section, totaling 30 respondents. The sampling technique used was non-probability sampling with accidental sampling. Data collection instruments were used to gather direct data through observation sheets adapted from a previous study. Data analysis was performed using the Chi-Square test. The Spearman test yielded a p-value of 0.000, which means (p<0.05). This indicates that Ha (alternative hypothesis) is accepted, and Ho (null hypothesis) is rejected, suggesting that there is a significant relationship between mobilization and the smoothness of breast milk production in post-cesarean section mothers at RSUD H. Boejasin Pelaihari. The strength of the relationship is very strong and positive. There is a significant relationship between mobilization and the smoothness of breast milk production in post-cesarean section mothers, with a very strong positive correlation.

The Relationship of Husband’s Knowledge and Support to Pregnant Women’s Compliance in Carrying Out Pregnancy Examination Visits

Norlia lia, Yuniarti Yuniarti, Rubiati Hipni, Rita Kirana — Wed, 06 Aug 2025 00:00:00 +0700

Introduction: Pregnancy examination is an important part of the birthing process and will have a positive impact on the pregnant mother and the fetus she is carrying. Pregnant women who know the benefits and importance of prenatal check-ups will be more compliant in carrying out ANC visits compared to pregnant mothers who don't know about it. Objective: This study aims to analyze the relationship between knowledge and support from husbands on pregnant women's compliance in carrying out pre-natal check-up at the Tirta Jaya Community Health Center, Tanah Laut Regency.

Method: ANC visit data was obtained from the KIA book,cohort register,while husband's knowledge and support variables were obtained through a questionnaire distributed to selected respondents. To determine the relationship between these two variables, the chi square test was used.

Results: The results of the research conducted showed that a relationship was found between knowledge and compliance (p value of 0.029 ± 0.05). Pearson's Chi square test shows a figure of 5.776 or 57.76% for the knowledge variable and a p-value of 0.029 ± 0.05 for the husband's support variable.

Conclusion: The results of the study show that knowledge and support have a strong relationship with the intensity of pregnancy check-up visits for pregnant women, as evidenced by the existence of a significant relationship between variables, namely husband's knowledge and support for compliance.

Keywords: husband's support, Pregnancy examination, Knowledge